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Glossary of Cooking Terms |
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¡¤Stewing is a time-honored moist cooking technique that transforms less tender cuts of meat unsuitable for quick-cooking methods into melt-in-your-mout¡¡ |
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¡¡Strainer |
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¡¤Strainer - A kitchen utensil made of stainless steel, tinned steel or aluminum, with a perforated or mesh bottom; used to strain liquids or semi-liqui¡¡ |
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¡¡Steep - |
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¡¤Steep - To soak food or spices in a liquid to soften or tenderize, or to have the food infuse its flavors into the liquid. Steeped vegetable is a Szec¡¡ |
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¡¡Spatula |
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¡¤Spatula - A versatile utensil available in a variety of shapes and sizes and generally made from metal, wood or rubber. Spatulas can be used for a mul¡¡ |
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¡¡Skim |
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¡¤Skim - (v.) To carefully scoop off the hardening surface of a liquid. For example, fat and foam can be skimmed from the surfaces of soups, stocks and ¡¡ |
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¡¡Sharpening steel |
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¡¤Sharpening steel - A long, tapered round rod, made of extremely hard, high-carbon steel or ceramic attached to a handle; used to keep a sharp edge on ¡¡ |
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¡¡Salting |
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¡¤Salting - Salting in China is about the same process as in the West, but it plays a much greater part in China . There are three reasons for this. Sin¡¡ |
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¡¡Roast |
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¡¤Roast - (v.) To cook uncovered in an oven using little or no liquid other than that produced by the food as it cooks. Roasting requires fairly tender ¡¡ |
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¡¡Rinsing |
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¡¤Rinsing - Rinsing is a term applied specifically to a form of plunging lamb slices at the table, for which Beijing , the capital of China is most famo¡¡ |
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¡¡Mortar and pestle |
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¡¤ A two-piece device used to crush and grind garlic, herbs and other ingredients by hand. Food is placed in the bowl-shaped mortar and pounded wit¡¡ |
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¡¡Measuring cups |
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¡¤Measuring cups - Special cups for measuring dry or liquid ingredients. Dry measuring cups come in graduated sizes usually ranging from 1/8 cup to 2 cu¡¡ |
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¡¡Knives |
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¡¤Knives - Knives come in many shapes and sizes, but all have at least one thing in common. A knife, by definition, is a sharp-edged cutting instrument ¡¡ |
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¡¡Gluten |
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¡¤Gluten - The protein in flour that, when moistened and kneaded, forms the web-like framework and adds an elastic nature to dough. This allows dough to¡¡ |
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¡¡Garnish |
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¡¤ Garnishes are edible, as well as decorative, accompaniments. A garnish is something between an eating material and a cooking material. If there ¡¡ |
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¡¡Electric mixer |
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¡¤Electric mixer - There are two basic types of electric mixers: hand-held and stand. The hand-held model is excellent for quickly beating egg whites, w¡¡ |
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¡¡Buddha Jumping over the Wall - |
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¡¤Buddha Jumping over the Wall - The dish consists of double-boiled thick soup containing sharks fin, abalone, sea cucumber, mushroom, conpoy, chicken s¡¡ |
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¡¡Boiling |
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¡¤Strictly speaking, this means cooking food in boiling water (A liquid is boiling when the surface is continually agitated by large bubbles). In practi¡¡ |
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¡¡Blanching |
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¡¤Blanching -Method 1 : Dip food into boiling water for a few minutes, then plunge it into cold water. This is use for helping to remove the skins from ¡¡ |
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¡¡Antioxidant |
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¡¤Antioxidant - (1) Natural or synthetic substances that prevent or delay the process of oxidation. Some food additives are antioxidants that act as pre¡¡ |
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¡¡Aluminium |
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